Key Messages
Biosecurity Tasmania continues to investigate the detection of two small hive beetles in East Devonport. These detections do not mean that small hive beetle is established in Tasmania.
Effective from Tuesday 19 September 2023, the Bee Movement Restriction Area (BMRA) has been reduced to a radius of 5km – a map can be seen here: Bee Movement Restriction Area interactive map
Biosecurity Tasmania placed a moratorium on the opening of beehives, harvest of honey and honeycomb, and movement of beekeeping equipment for any beekeepers in the BMRA. This moratorium remains in place and all beekeepers within the BMRA are asked to avoid opening hives during this period.
Biosecurity Tasmania is implementing a range of actions to ensure pollination in the greater Devonport area will continue for the upcoming season with minimal interference and minimal risk of the potential spread of small hive beetle.
Biosecurity Tasmania is calling on the community to report any wild or unregistered beehives within the 5km BMRA on to Biosecurity Tasmania (03) 6165 3777.
Please contact Biosecurity Tasmania on (03) 6165 3777 if any of the following apply to you:
- You are inside the 5km BMRA and have moved your hives or removed any elements of a beehive since 8 March 2023 or in the four weeks prior and have not yet notified Biosecurity Tasmania.
- You are within the 5km Restriction Area and believe you must open a hive for any reason.
- You are in the 5km BMRA and would like to capture a wild swarm to add to your beehive.
- You would like to report a wild or unregistered beehive within the 5km BMRA.
- Your business is affected by these restrictions, and you would like to speak to someone at Biosecurity Tasmania.
Moratorium on opening hives
See the moratorium webpage for specific details on these restrictions due to the moratorium.
On 12 March, Biosecurity Tasmania placed a moratorium on the opening of beehives, harvest of honey and honeycomb, and movement of beekeeping equipment for any beekeepers in the 15km Bee Movement Restriction Area as declared in the General Biosecurity Direction.
On 21 April 2023, the 15km Bee Movement Restriction Area as declared in the General Biosecurity Direction was reduced to a 10km radius.
Effective from Tuesday 19 September 2023, the Bee Movement Restriction Area will be reduced from a radius of 10km to 5km – a map can be seen here: Bee Movement Restriction Area interactive map
All beekeepers within the 5km Bee Movement Restriction Area are asked to avoid opening hives during this period.
Beekeepers within the 5km BMRA can open beehives for feeding, honey harvest or removal of supers by contacting Biosecurity Tasmania on 6165 3777 to arrange a permit.
Current response information
The 5km Bee Movement Restriction Area remains in place. Please see the Frequently Asked Questions page for more information.
Small Hive Beetle Detections
Biosecurity Tasmania continues to investigate the detection of two small hive beetles in East Devonport. Both specimens were found as part of Biosecurity Tasmania’s extensive monitoring program – this is an example of our world class biosecurity system working.
Biosecurity Tasmania has enacted emergency management protocols including extensive hive and site inspection within the BMRA. This approach is designed to protect the health of Tasmania's bee population and our honey and pollination sectors.
Small hive beetle, is present in all Australian states except the Northern Territory and Tasmania.
Following the initial detection, Tasmania's Chief Plant Protection Officer, Andrew Bishop, declared a General Biosecurity Direction, which established a 15km Bee Movement Restriction Area around the detection site and restricted the movement within, into and out of the zone. On 19 September 2023, the Bee Movement Restriction Area was reduced to a radius of 5km.
General Biosecurity Direction (Small Hive Beetle) 19 September 2023 (PDF 261Kb)
Pollination
Biosecurity Tasmania is implementing a range of actions to ensure pollination in the greater Devonport area will continue for the upcoming season with minimal interference and minimal risk of the potential spread of small hive beetle.
Pollinators can apply for a permit to bring their hives into the 5km BMRA specifically for the purpose of pollinating crops - to apply for a permit please contact Biosecurity Tasmania on 03 6165 3777.
While only one permit is required per pollinator, regardless of the number of hives, hives cannot enter the BMRA without a permit – penalties may apply. Permits allow hives to be brought into the BMRA and placed at orchards prior to inspection.
If more small hive beetles are detected, pollination hives may have to remain within the BMTA until the area is cleared. In this case, hives may be moved to a designated location post pollination to avoid crop spraying harming the bees. Biosecurity Tasmania will work with pollinators and producers to achieve this with minimal disruption.
Capturing wild swarms
Beekeepers may want to capture wild swarms to add to their hives. Capturing swarms is supported by Biosecurity Tasmania, however if you are within the 5km BMRA some restrictions apply and you must first contact us on (03) 6165 3777 to obtain a free permit.
This process will allow Biosecurity Tasmania officers to record the location of the wild swarm and the intended destination. It will also enable officers to inspect the remaining wild hive for any traces of small hive beetle. Traceability plays a key role in a successful response and will be vital if more small hive beetles are found.
Honey Movement
Unfiltered Tasmanian honey can be moved into the 5km BMRA. Beekeepers can bring honey harvested outside of the BMRA into the BMRA for processing and distribution under the group permit below.
CPPO Group Permit GP2 GD3 SHB 09 23 (PDF 63Kb)
Members of the public can also bring raw Tasmanian honey and honeycomb purchased outside of the BMRA back into the BMRA for consumption.
Note: The harvest of honey and honeycomb is still not permitted within the 5km Restriction Area without a permit.
Group Permit
Hives and bee equipment originating outside of the BMRA may be able to transit through the Area (eg from Smithton to Launceston) under the group permit below.
CPPO Group Permit GP GD3 SHB 09 23 (PDF 62Kb)
Information Sheets
The following info sheets have been developed and will be updated as required:
SHB Info sheet - Beekeepers 19 September 23 (PDF 378Kb)
SHB Info sheet - Producers Ag and Hort 19 September 23 (PDF 378Kb)
SHB Info sheet - General Public 19 September 23 (PDF 371Kb)
SHB Info sheet - Retailers 19 September 23 (PDF 372Kb)
Reporting wild beehives
Biosecurity Tasmania is calling on the community to report any wild or unregistered beehives within the 5km BMRA on to Biosecurity Tasmania (03) 6165 3777.
Wild and unregistered beehives pose a risk of harbouring SHB if they remain unchecked. Wild hives can be found in enclosed cavities such as inside tree hollows, walls, chimneys, and compost bins. Please do not approach bees or beehives. If you see a wild hive, note the location and report it to Biosecurity Tasmania as soon as possible.
Compulsory beekeeper registration
Registration is now compulsory for all current Tasmanian commercial and recreational beekeepers. Registration is one of the best measures to prevent the spread of unwanted pests and diseases as it allows Biosecurity Tasmania to readily trace and contact beekeepers in the event of an incursion.
Current Tasmanian beekeepers must register with Biosecurity Tasmania. Beekeepers who previously registered voluntarily with Biosecurity Tasmania will need to re-register with the new system. Previous registration will not be automatically transferred.
Penalties may apply for failing to register if you currently keep bees either commercially or recreationally. There is no cost to register, and registration will remain free until 31 March 2025.
For more information or to register visit www.nre.tas.gov.au/beekeeper-registration.
Small hive beetle
Prior to 2022 SHB was not known to exist in Australia. It is now present throughout Qld, Vic, the ACT and in parts of SA and WA.
In its larvae stage, SHB burrows into beehives consuming brood, pollen and honey, which can significantly damage the beehive population and honey production.
Further information on SHB can be sourced on the 'BeeAware' webpage (now the go-to pest and disease reference site).
Small hive beetle larva
Division of Plant Industry,
University of Florida
Small hive beetle - adult dorsal view
(Click on the image to see a larger version)
Copyright: Jeffrey Lotz, Division of Plant Industry,
Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services
Adult SHB are broad flattened beetles about 5-7 mm long and are dark brown to nearly black in colour. Larvae are elongate white grubs. Pupae are white to brown and are found in soil beneath the hive. Stages from egg to adult takes 38-81 days with five generations a year. Adults and larvae inhabit hives where they feed on stored honey and pollen, damaging combs and killing broods. Honey ferments and bubbles out of the cells. The damage caused by SHB in the Western Hemisphere is so severe that thousands of hives are killed by it each year.
Also see the following related link:Embargo on Beekeeping Equipment