Cabomba

​​ (Cabomba caroliniana)

Fanwort, photo: Graves-Lovell







Status of cabomba in Tasmania​​​

  • Cabomba is a declared weed in Tasmania under the Tasmanian Biosecurity Act 2019 and associated Regulations. 

  • The importation, sale and distribution of cabomba are prohibited in Tasmania.

  • The legal responsibilities of landholders and other stakeholders in dealing with cabomba are laid out in the Cabomba Statutory Weed Management Plan:

     Fanwort (Cabomba) Statutory Weed Management Plan (PDF 184Kb)

What does cabomba look like?

  • Cabomba is a mostly submersed aquatic perennial herb usually rooted in bottom mud but which can survive free-floating in deep water. 

  • The stems are slender, much branched from near the base, and covered with a thin jelly-like coating. 

  • The leaves are of two types. The submerged leaves are opposite or arranged in whorls and finely dissected to form a fan shape. The floating leaves are few, narrow and around 2 cm long. 

  • The flowers are white or cream, often with a pink tinge at the tip and two yellow spots at the base of each petal. 

  • The flowers float on the water surface.

  • Spread is by stem fragments and possibly by seed. Cabomba is a popular aquarium plant, and has been spread as discarded aquarium plants.

Fanwort flower, photo: Troy Evans
Image top right: Cabomba stems and leaves, photo: Graves-Lovell
Image above: Cabomba flower, photo: Troy Evans

Impacts of cabomba

Cabomba is a weed of irrigation channels and ditches.​

Where does cabomba occur?

  • Cabomba is a native of North America. On mainland Australia, fanwort has naturalised in New South Wales and Queensland.

  • Cabomba has not naturalised in Tasmania. However, the plant has been recorded in aquaria in the state.

What you need to do

  • If you locate cabomba anywhere in Tasmania, or if you find a plant that you think could be cabomba, immediately contact Biosecurity Tasmania on 03 6165 3777 to report this weed.

More information​​​

 Fanwort (Cabomba) Statutory Weed Management Plan (PDF 184Kb)

Weed Lin​ks and Resources

Pest Genie

APVMA

 Weeds in Australia - Weed Management Guide for Cabomba (Cabomba caroliniana) (PDF 445Kb)

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